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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">secart</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Secreta Artis</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Secreta Artis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2618-7140</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Академия акварели и изящных искусств Сергея Андрияки</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">secart-5</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСКУССТВО КАК НАУКА: ТЕОРИЯ, ТЕХНИКИ И ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ИЗОБРАЗИТЕЛЬНЫХ ИСКУССТВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ART AS SCIENCE: THEORY, TECHNIQUES &amp; TECHNOLOGIES OF FINE ARTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Краски из цветного и бесцветного стекла в живописи Рембрандта</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Paints Made of Color and Colorless Glass in Rembrandt’s Painting</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомичева</surname><given-names>Дарья Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fomicheva</surname><given-names>Daria Vladimirovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">fomichevadar@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>О’Хэнлон</surname><given-names>Джордж</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>O’Hanlon</surname><given-names>George</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">george.ohanlon@naturalpigments.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Академия акварели и изящных искусств Сергея Андрияки"</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sergey Andriaka Academy of Watercolor and Fine Arts</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Natural Pigments</institution><country>Соединённые Штаты Америки</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Natural Pigments</institution><country>United States</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Академия акварели и изящных искусств Сергея Андрияки, 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Академия акварели и изящных искусств Сергея Андрияки</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Академия акварели и изящных искусств Сергея Андрияки</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.secreta-artis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.secreta-artis.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.secreta-artis.ru/jour/article/view/5">https://www.secreta-artis.ru/jour/article/view/5</self-uri><abstract><p>Техника живописи Рембрандта, одного из величайших художников в мировой истории, представляет особый интерес. Без знания её особенностей невозможно понять изобретённые им живописные эффекты. В статье предпринята попытка осмыслить результаты научных исследований ряда произведений Рембрандта, в ходе которых в составе красок обнаружено бесцветное и цветное (синее и жёлтое) стекло. Фотографии пигментов из цветного и бесцветного стекла, хрусталя и лазурита, выполненные с двадцати- и пятидесятикратным увеличением, позволяют яснее понять их оптические, колористические и текстурные функции в красочном слое. Описан технический приём добавок мела в масляные краски, напрямую связанный с авторским методом живописи импасто, который был разработан Рембрандтом и широко применялся им в поздний период творчества. Работая на ограниченной палитре красок с прекрасными оптическими свойствами, Рембрандт достигал уникальных цветовых и светотеневых эффектов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The painting technique of Rembrandt, one of the greatest artists in world history, is of particular interest. Without knowing its features it is impossible to understand pictorial effects created by him. The article attempts to interpret results of research on a number of works by Rembrandt and presence of colorless and colored (blue and yellow) glass in composition of paints. The photographs of pigments made of color and colorless glass, rock crystal and lapis lazuli were taken at 20- and  50-fold magnification that allows a clearer understanding of their optical, coloristic and textural functions in a paint layer. The authors describe a technique of adding chalk to oil paints. It is directly related to the method of impasto painting developed and widely employed by Rembrandt in the late period of his life. Using a limited palette of colors with excellent optical properties, Rembrandt achieved unique color and chiaroscuro effects.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>техника живописи</kwd><kwd>пигменты из стекла</kwd><kwd>живопись рембрандта</kwd><kwd>техника рембрандта</kwd><kwd>палитра рембрандта</kwd><kwd>смальта</kwd><kwd>искусственный аурипигмент</kwd><kwd>тёртое бесцветное стекло в живописи</kwd><kwd>мел в живописи</kwd><kwd>краски из кристаллических минералов</kwd><kwd>техника импасто</kwd><kwd>лессировка</kwd><kwd>painting technique</kwd><kwd>glass pigments</kwd><kwd>Rembrandt’s painting</kwd><kwd>Rembrandt's technique</kwd><kwd>Rembrandt's palette</kwd><kwd>smalt</kwd><kwd>artificial orpiment</kwd><kwd>ground colorless glass in painting</kwd><kwd>chalk in painting</kwd><kwd>crystalline mineral paints</kwd><kwd>impasto technique</kwd><kwd>glazing</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Байе Ш. 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